The p-Block Elements - Online Test

Q1. The structure of ClF3 is
Answer : Option B
Explaination / Solution:

CN=0.5(V+M-C+A) For ClF3. CN= 5 so hyb is sp3d. Structure is trigonal bipyramidal.

Q2. Iodine is liberated from KI solution when treated with
Answer : Option D
Explaination / Solution:

Cu_2+ will reduce to Cu + and I- will oxidize to I2.
Q3. Xenondifluoride is
Answer : Option B
Explaination / Solution:

CN=0.5(V+M-C+A) For XeF_2 CN = 5 so shape will be linear and structure will be trigonal pyramidal.

Q4. Ammonia is used in detection of
Answer : Option D
Explaination / Solution:

Copper ions react with NH3 to form a blue color complex.

Q5. Laughing gas is
Answer : Option B
Explaination / Solution:

N2O is also known as Laughing gas.
Q6. A metal X on heating in nitrogen gas gives Y. Y on treatment with water gives a colourless gas which when passed through copper sulphate solution gives a blue colour. Y is
Answer : Option B
Explaination / Solution:

Mg3N2 reacts with water to evolve NH_3. Which reacts with copper ion to form blue color complex.
Q7. The reagent used to distinguish between H2O2 and O3 is
Answer : Option B
Explaination / Solution:

H2O2 can decolorize the color of KMnO4.
Q8. Which of the following is soluble in turpentine oil?
Answer : Option D
Explaination / Solution:

Oxygen is soluble in turpentile oil.

Q9. The crystals of ferrous sulphate on heating give
Answer : Option D
Explaination / Solution:

FeSO4 on heating gives Fe2O3+SO2+SO3+H2O.
Q10. When chlorine is passed through concentrated hot solution of KOH, the compound formed is
Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:

Cl2 on treatment with conc. Base form ClO3ion.