Statistics - Online Test

Q1. If the two lines of regression are at right angles , then ρ(X,Y) is equal to
Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:



Q2. If COV(X,Y) = 0 , then the two lines of the regression are
Answer : Option D
Explaination / Solution:

Using the formulae,


here 

therefore 


Q3. If the variance of the data is V, then its S.D. is
Answer : Option D
Explaination / Solution:

standard deviation have the same units as the data but variance is mean of the square of differences.

Q4. If the two lines of regression are y = 3x – 5 and y = 2x – 4 , then ρ(X,Y) is equal to
Answer : Option A
Explaination / Solution:

let us assume that y = 3x – 5 and y = 2x – 4 are lines of regression of x on y and y on x respectively,therefore



but sign of ρ is same as  and 

therefore 


Q5. If the median = (mode + 2 mean) μ, then μ is equal to
Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:



Q6. If mean = ( 3 median – mode ) x , then the value of x is
Answer : Option A
Explaination / Solution:

We know that, 3median = mode + 2 mean

so, mean= (3 median - mode)/2      ........(1)

comparing equation(1) with the given equation

therefore, x=1/2


Q7. Least square lines of regression give best possible estimates , when ρ(X,Y) is equal to
Answer : Option D
Explaination / Solution:

Least square lines of regression give best possible estimates when the lines coincide at that point ρ=±1

Q8. ρ(X,Y) is equal to
Answer : Option D
Explaination / Solution:

=
Q9. Quartile deviation is nearly equal to
Answer : Option A
Explaination / Solution:

Quartile deviation  is approximately 2/3 times the standard deviation.

Q10. For a symmetrical distribution  and . The median of the data is
Answer : Option D
Explaination / Solution:

For symmetric distribution,