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Mathematical Reasoning
- Online Test
Mathematical Reasoning
TEST : 5
# Mathematical Reasoning
# CBSE 11th Mathematics
Prepare / Learn
Q1.
Let p and q be two propositions. Then the inverse of the implication p→q is
A.
∼q→p
B.
∼p→q
C.
p→∼q
D.
∼p→∼q
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Answer :
Option D
Explaination / Solution:
inverse of p→q≡∼p→∼q
# Mathematical Reasoning
# CBSE 11th Mathematics
Prepare / Learn
Q2.
Let p and q be two propositions. Then the contrapositive of the implication p→q is
A.
∼q→∼p
B.
∼q→p
C.
∼p→∼q
D.
p↔q
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Answer :
Option A
Explaination / Solution:
The contrapositive of p→q≡∼q→∼p
# Mathematical Reasoning
# CBSE 11th Mathematics
Prepare / Learn
Q3.
Let p and q be two propositions. Then the implication p→q is false ,when
A.
p is true and q is true
B.
both p and q are false
C.
p is true and q is false
D.
p is false and q is true
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Answer :
Option C
Explaination / Solution:
Since T →F≡F
# Mathematical Reasoning
# CBSE 11th Mathematics
Prepare / Learn
Q4.
Let p and q be two propositions. Then the implication p↔∼q is true ,when
A.
both p and q are false
B.
p is true and q is true
C.
p is false and q is true
D.
None of these
View Solution
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Answer :
Option C
Explaination / Solution:
p
q
∼
q
p
↔
∼
q
T
T
F
F
T
F
T
T
F
T
F
T
F
F
T
F
# Mathematical Reasoning
# CBSE 11th Mathematics
Prepare / Learn
Q5.
For any three propositions p , q , and r , the proposition (p∧q)∧(q∧r) is true , when
A.
p, q are true and r is false
B.
p, q , r are all false
C.
p,q , r are all true
D.
p is true and q, r are false
View Solution
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Answer :
Option C
Explaination / Solution:
T
∧
T
≡
T
hence p=T , q=T, r=T
# Mathematical Reasoning
# CBSE 11th Mathematics
Prepare / Learn
Q6.
Let p and q be two propositions. Then the implication ∼(p↔q) is :
A.
∼p∨∼q
B.
∼p∧∼q
C.
None of these
D.
(p∧∼q)∨(∼p∧q)
View Solution
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Answer :
Option D
Explaination / Solution:
∼(p↔q)≡(p∧∼q)∨(q∧∼p)
# Mathematical Reasoning
# CBSE 11th Mathematics
Prepare / Learn
Q7.
p∧(q∧r) is logically equivalent to
A.
(p∨q)∨r
B.
p→(q∧r)
C.
(p∨q)∧r
D.
p∧(q∧r)≡(p∧q)∧r
View Solution
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Answer :
Option D
Explaination / Solution:
Associative law
# Mathematical Reasoning
# CBSE 11th Mathematics
Prepare / Learn
Q8.
∼(∼p)↔p is
A.
a tautology
B.
a contradiction
C.
neither a contradiction nor a tautology
D.
none of these
View Solution
Add Work Space
Answer :
Option A
Explaination / Solution:
∼
(
∼
p
)
≡
p
T
↔
T
≡
T
F
↔
F
≡
T
# Mathematical Reasoning
# CBSE 11th Mathematics
Prepare / Learn
Q9.
Which of the following is a proposition ?
A.
Logic is an interesting subject
B.
I am a lion
C.
A triangle is a circle and 10 is a prime number
D.
A half open door is half closed
View Solution
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Answer :
Option C
Explaination / Solution:
it is a statement which is F.Hence it is a proposition.Other options are open sentences which are not propositions
# Mathematical Reasoning
# CBSE 11th Mathematics
Prepare / Learn
Q10.
Which of the following proposition is a tautology ?
A.
(∼p∨∼q)∧(p∨∼q)
B.
(∼p∨∼q)∨(p∨∼q)
C.
∼p∧(∼p∨∼q)
D.
∼q∧(∼p∨∼q)
View Solution
Add Work Space
Answer :
Option B
Explaination / Solution:
(
∼
p
∨
p
)
≡
T
and
∼
q
∨
q
≡
T
Associative law
T
∨
T
≡
T
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