Q1.The cross sections of two hollow bars made of the same material are
concentric circles as shown in the figure. It is given that r3> r1 and
r4> r2, and that the areas of the cross-sections are the same. J1 and J2 are the torsional rigidities of the bars on the left and right,
respectively. The ratio J2/J1 is
Answer : Option AExplaination / Solution:
Torsional rigidity for any Shaft is given by,
J = GIP
Or J ฮฑ IP (Polar moment of Inertia)
And for a hollow shaft,
Q2.A plastic sleeve of outer radius r0 = 1 mm covers a wire (radius
r = 0.5 mm) carrying electric current. Thermal conductivity of the
plastic is 0.15 W/m-k. The heat transfer coefficient on the outer
surface of the sleeve exposed to air is 25 W/m2-K. Due to the
addition of the plastic cover, the heat transfer from the wire to the
ambient will
Answer : Option AExplaination / Solution:
r = 0.5 mm, r0 = 1 mm.
Given, the wire is like a cylinder. Hence, critical radius of insulation is
Now if we add insulation (plastic cover), the heat transfer will
increase.
Q3.A cantilever beam having square cross-section of side a is subjected
to an end load. If a is increased by 19%, the tip deflection decreases
approximately by
Answer : Option DExplaination / Solution:
From the deflection formula, for cantilever beam having point load at
its free end,
Hence, decrement in the deflection in percentage will be
Q6.The figure below represents a triangle PQR with initial
coordinates of the vertices as P(1,3),Q(4,5) and R(5,3.5). The triangle
is rotated in the X-Y plane about the vertex P by angle ฮธ in clockwise
direction. If sinฮธ= 0.6 and cosฮธ= 0.8, the new coordinates of the
vertex ๐ are
Answer : Option AExplaination / Solution:
Since the triangle is rotated in CW direction, hence, for the new point
Qโ (x,y),
x > 4 and y < 5 __________(1)
and PQ = PQโ or QR = QโRโ
Now we can get the answer easily by checking the option
Q8.In the gear train shown, gear 3 is carried on arm 5. Gear 3
meshes with gear 2 and gear 4. The number of teeth on gear 2, 3, and
4 are 60, 20, and 100, respectively. If gear 2 is fixed and gear 4
rotates with an angular velocity of 100 rpm in the counter clockwise
direction, the angular speed of arm 5 (in rpm) is
Answer : Option CExplaination / Solution:
Given (taking CW as positive)
Q9.A solid disc with radius a is connected to a spring at a point d
above the center of the disc. The other end of the spring is fixed to the
vertical wall. The disc is free to roll without slipping on the ground.
The mass of the disc is M and the spring constant is K. The polar
moment of inertia for the disc about its center is j = Ma2/2
The natural frequency of this system in rad/s is given by
Answer : Option CExplaination / Solution: No Explaination.
Q10.The principal stresses at a point inside a solid object are ฯ1 =
100 MPa, ฯ2 = 100 MPa and ฯ3 = 0MPa. The yield strength of the
material is 200 MPa. The factor of safety calculated using Tresca
(maximum shear stress) theory is nT and the factor of safety
calculated using von Mises (maximum distortional energy) theory is
nV. Which one of the following relations is TRUE?
Answer : Option AExplaination / Solution: No Explaination.
Total Question/Mark :
Scored Mark :
Mark for Correct Answer : 1
Mark for Wrong Answer : -0.5
Mark for Left Answer : 0