ME GATE 2016 - Online Test

Q1. The cross sections of two hollow bars made of the same material are concentric circles as shown in the figure. It is given that r3> r1 and r4> r2, and that the areas of the cross-sections are the same. J1 and J2 are the torsional rigidities of the bars on the left and right, respectively. The ratio J2/J1 is

Answer : Option A
Explaination / Solution:

Torsional rigidity for any Shaft is given by, 
J = GIP
Or J ฮฑ IP (Polar moment of Inertia) And for a hollow shaft, 


Q2. A plastic sleeve of outer radius r0 = 1 mm covers a wire (radius r = 0.5 mm) carrying electric current. Thermal conductivity of the plastic is 0.15 W/m-k. The heat transfer coefficient on the outer surface of the sleeve exposed to air is 25 W/m2-K. Due to the addition of the plastic cover, the heat transfer from the wire to the ambient will
Answer : Option A
Explaination / Solution:


r = 0.5 mm, r0 = 1 mm.

Given, the wire is like a cylinder. Hence, critical radius of insulation is

Now if we add insulation (plastic cover), the heat transfer will increase. 


Q3. A cantilever beam having square cross-section of side a is subjected to an end load. If a is increased by 19%, the tip deflection decreases approximately by
Answer : Option D
Explaination / Solution:


From the deflection formula, for cantilever beam having point load at its free end, 

Hence, decrement in the deflection in percentage will be 


Q4. The INCORRECT statement about regeneration in vapor power cycle is that
Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:
No Explaination.


Q5. The spring constant of a helical compression spring DOES NOT depend on
Answer : Option B
Explaination / Solution:

The spring constant (k) for the compression helical spring is given by,

So, K is dependent on wire diameter, number of active coils, modulus of rigidity, coil diameter, but does not depends on the martial strength. 

Q6. The figure below represents a triangle PQR with initial coordinates of the vertices as P(1,3),Q(4,5) and R(5,3.5). The triangle is rotated in the X-Y plane about the vertex P by angle ฮธ in clockwise direction. If sinฮธ= 0.6 and cosฮธ= 0.8, the new coordinates of the vertex ๐‘„ are

Answer : Option A
Explaination / Solution:


Since the triangle is rotated in CW direction, hence, for the new point Qโ€™ (x,y),
x > 4 and y < 5 __________(1)
and PQ = PQโ€™ or QR = Qโ€™Rโ€™ 

Now we can get the answer easily by checking the option

Q7. A two-member truss PQR is supporting a load W. The axial forces in members PQ and QR are respectively

Answer : Option B
Explaination / Solution:

FBD for the point Q is given by, 


Q8. In the gear train shown, gear 3 is carried on arm 5. Gear 3 meshes with gear 2 and gear 4. The number of teeth on gear 2, 3, and 4 are 60, 20, and 100, respectively. If gear 2 is fixed and gear 4 rotates with an angular velocity of 100 rpm in the counter clockwise direction, the angular speed of arm 5 (in rpm) is 

Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:

Given (taking CW as positive) 


Q9. A solid disc with radius a is connected to a spring at a point d above the center of the disc. The other end of the spring is fixed to the vertical wall. The disc is free to roll without slipping on the ground. The mass of the disc is M and the spring constant is K. The polar moment of inertia for the disc about its center is j = Ma2/2

The natural frequency of this system in rad/s is given by
Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:
No Explaination.


Q10. The principal stresses at a point inside a solid object are ฯƒ1 = 100 MPa, ฯƒ2 = 100 MPa and ฯƒ3 = 0MPa. The yield strength of the material is 200 MPa. The factor of safety calculated using Tresca (maximum shear stress) theory is nT and the factor of safety calculated using von Mises (maximum distortional energy) theory is nV. Which one of the following relations is TRUE?
Answer : Option A
Explaination / Solution:
No Explaination.