Applied Mechanics and Design - Online Test

Q1. The spring constant of a helical compression spring DOES NOT depend on
Answer : Option B
Explaination / Solution:

The spring constant (k) for the compression helical spring is given by,

So, K is dependent on wire diameter, number of active coils, modulus of rigidity, coil diameter, but does not depends on the martial strength. 

Q2. A two-member truss PQR is supporting a load W. The axial forces in members PQ and QR are respectively

Answer : Option B
Explaination / Solution:

FBD for the point Q is given by, 


Q3. In the gear train shown, gear 3 is carried on arm 5. Gear 3 meshes with gear 2 and gear 4. The number of teeth on gear 2, 3, and 4 are 60, 20, and 100, respectively. If gear 2 is fixed and gear 4 rotates with an angular velocity of 100 rpm in the counter clockwise direction, the angular speed of arm 5 (in rpm) is 

Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:

Given (taking CW as positive) 


Q4. A solid disc with radius a is connected to a spring at a point d above the center of the disc. The other end of the spring is fixed to the vertical wall. The disc is free to roll without slipping on the ground. The mass of the disc is M and the spring constant is K. The polar moment of inertia for the disc about its center is j = Ma2/2

The natural frequency of this system in rad/s is given by
Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:
No Explaination.


Q5. A link OB is rotating with a constant angular velocity of 2 rad/s in counter clockwise direction and a block is sliding radially outward on it with an uniform velocity of 0.75 m/s with respect to the rod, as shown in the figure below. If OA = 1m, the magnitude of the absolute acceleration of the block at location A in  m/ S2 is
 
Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:



Q6. The principal stresses at a point inside a solid object are Οƒ1 = 100 MPa, Οƒ2 = 100 MPa and Οƒ3 = 0MPa. The yield strength of the material is 200 MPa. The factor of safety calculated using Tresca (maximum shear stress) theory is nT and the factor of safety calculated using von Mises (maximum distortional energy) theory is nV. Which one of the following relations is TRUE?
Answer : Option A
Explaination / Solution:
No Explaination.


Q7. The tool life equation for HSS tool is 𝑉𝑇0.14𝑓0.7𝑑0.4 = Constant. The tool life (T) of 30 min is obtained using the following cutting conditions: V = 45 m/min, f = 0.35 mm, d = 2.0 mm If speed (V), feed (f) and depth of cut (d) are increased individually by 25%, the tool life (in min) is
Answer : Option B
Explaination / Solution:

Given tool lite equation
𝑉𝑇0.14𝑓0.7𝑑0.4 = C
T = 30 min 
And V = 45 m/min, f = 0.35 mm, d = 2.0 mm 
After increasing 25%, we get 
v’ = 56.25 m/min, 
f’ = 0.4375 mm 
d’= 2.5 mm 


Q8. A cylindrical job with diameter of 200 mm and height of 100 mm is to be cast using modulus method of riser design. Assume that the bottom surface of cylindrical riser does not contribute as cooling surface. If the diameter of the riser is equal to its height, then the height of the riser (in mm) is
Answer : Option A
Explaination / Solution:

Given that 
for casting dc = 200 mm, hc = 100 mm 
for river dr = hr 
According to modules method


Q9. A long thin walled cylindrical shell, closed at both ends, is subjected to an internal pressure. The ratio of the hoop stress (circumferential stress) to longitudinal stress developed in the shell is
Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:



Q10. Which one of the following types of stress-strain relationship best describes the behavior of brittle materials, such as ceramics and thermosetting plastics, (Οƒ = stress and Ξ΅ = strain)?
Answer : Option D
Explaination / Solution:
No Explaination.